Discussion on the development focus of instrumentation products
Industrial automation instruments: focus on the development of main control system devices and intelligent instruments, special and special-purpose automation instruments based on fieldbus technology; comprehensively expand the service area, promote the digitization, intelligence, and networking of instrumentation systems, and complete the automation of instrumentation from analog technology The transition to digital technology, the proportion of digital meters will reach more than 60% within 5 years; the commercialization of automation software with independent intellectual property rights will be accelerated. Electrical instruments and meters: focus on the development of long-life watt-hour meters, electronic watt-hour meters, special special-purpose electrical measuring instruments and automatic management systems for power grid measurement. By 2005, the domestic market share of medium and low-end electrical instruments and meters should reach 95%; by 2010, the domestic market share of high- and mid-range electrical instruments and meters should reach 80%.
Scientific testing instruments: focus on the development of process analysis instruments, environmental monitoring instruments, industrial furnace energy-saving analysis instruments, and auto parts dynamic balance, power test and vehicle performance testers, geodetic measuring instruments, and electronic tachometers required by basic industries. New products such as instruments, measuring global positioning systems, and other experimental machines and laboratory instruments. The products are mainly high-tech mid-range products, which will account for 50% to 60% of the total output value by 2005.
Environmental protection instruments and meters: focus on the development of environmental protection monitoring and automatic control system products for the atmospheric environment and water environment. In view of the need to strengthen environmental protection law enforcement and accelerate the pace of environmental protection construction, increase investment in environmental protection construction, and cultivate environmental protection industries, the new growth point of the national economy. With more than 5,000 environmental testing stations and a large number of urban sewage treatment and corporate wastewater treatment in this huge market, the market for environmental protection instrumentation industrial products will have a substantial growth in the future. According to incomplete statistics from relevant parties, the output value of my country's environmental protection instrumentation and monitoring system in 1998 was about 1.17 billion yuan, and by 2005 it will expand to 4.2 billion yuan to reach the international advanced level in the late 1990s, and the domestic market share will reach 50%～60. %, and will expand to 11 billion yuan by 2010, and the domestic market share will reach 70% or more by 2010. This shows that its market prospects are very broad.
Analytical Chemistry Instruments: Key research directions include: First, high-throughput analysis, that is, a large number of samples can be analyzed and tested per unit time. The second is extreme condition analysis, in which single-molecule and single-cell analysis and manipulation are currently hot topics. The third is online, real-time, on-site or in-situ analysis, that is, from sample collection to data output, to achieve fast or one-stop analysis. The fourth is the combination technology, that is, two (or more than two) analysis technologies are connected and complement each other to complete more complex analysis tasks. The combination of combined technology and combined instruments, especially the emergence of triple or even quadruple systems, has become an important direction for the development of modern analytical instruments. The fifth is the array technology. If the combined analysis technology is regarded as the serial method in the computer, then the array technology is equivalent to the parallel operation method in the computer. Like a computer, the array method is the best solution to greatly increase the analysis speed or batch volume of samples. Once the parallel array ideas are perfectly combined with integration and chip fabrication technology, analytical chemistry will move into new fields.
Instrumentation components: Before the Tenth Five-Year Plan and 2010, a batch of marketable products with good market effects will be developed as soon as possible. The variety share will reach 70% to 80%, and the market share of high-end products will reach over 60%. Through scientific and technological public relations and new product development, the product quality level has reached the international level in the late 1990s, and some products are close to the advanced level of similar foreign products.
Medical instruments, focusing on the development of medical optical instruments; ultrasonic medical instruments with digital imaging, high-end black and white ultrasound, color Doppler ultrasound, and color Doppler ultrasound transducers as key technologies for research and development; X-ray image processing systems, open superconducting nuclear magnetic resonance systems and other large-scale medical instruments And clinical information system; high-energy intelligent tumor treatment large-scale instrument system.
In accordance with the needs of my country’s national economic and social development, after fully cognizing the development trend of international instrumentation, the country has formulated a strategic goal for the development of instrumentation: in the next 10-15 years, make full use of my country’s rapid economic development and huge market Advantages, vigorously promote the application research of new technologies and processes in instrumentation, master key technologies such as the design and production process of various instruments and meters, and shorten the gap between the overall level of my country's instrumentation industry and the international level to 3 to 5 years. 30% of the products have reached the international advanced level in the same period, and the supporting capacity of domestic instruments in large projects has reached 85%, occupying more than 75% of the domestic market demand.